Marieke Bak is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Ethics, Law, and Humanities at Amsterdam UMC and a Senior Research Associate at the Institute for the History and Ethics of Medicine at the Technical University of Munich (TUM). She earned her PhD in Medical Ethics from the University of Amsterdam, focusing on the ethics of big data in cardiac arrest research. Her research interests include the ethical implications of medical research and innovation, with a particular focus on data-driven healthcare and AI-technology. Dr. Bak leads the Ethical, Legal, and Social Implications (ELSI) work packages in several interdisciplinary national and EU projects and serves as a board member of the Amsterdam Public Health Institute’s Personalized Medicine program and the Dutch Society of Bioethics.